Germany Law quiz

The Basic Law (Grundgesetz) has been serving as the "constitution" of the Federal Republic of Germany since 1949, and embodies the basic principles of the country's law. The Basic Law also sets out fundamental rights, which take precedence over all other laws. Human dignity, human rights and the inviolability of individual freedom are the fundamental principles of the Basic Law.

Prohibition of discrimination

Equality before the law means that everyone is treated equally according to valid laws. For example, no one can be discriminated against in court or in any other area of ​​life on the basis of his age, status, origin or faith.

Gender equality

Women and men in Germany have equal rights. This means that they have the same rights in all areas of life. The Basic Law (Grundgesetz) provides that the state must take action against any form of unequal treatment.

Freedom of expression

Everyone in Germany is free to express their opinions. The Basic Law (Grundgesetz) protects freedom of the press and the right to demonstrate, for example. Insults and inciting hatred are however prohibited.

Freedom of belief

Faith and religion are important to many people. The Basic Law (Grundgesetz) establishes freedom of belief and conscience and the freedom to profess a religious or philosophical creed. State and religion are separate in Germany.

Protection of marriage and family

A variety of different family and partnership models are the norm in Germany. For single parents or homosexual couples with children, the Basic Law protects the non-violent parenting of children and defines parents' duties of care regardless of the individual family model.